Periodontal disease - Gingivitis is an early form of periodontal disease. For many years scientists have been trying to figure out what causes periodontal disease. Gingivitis is due to the short-term effects of plaque deposits on your teeth. Gingivitis and Periodontal Disease (Gum Disease) Mar 1 20Gingivitis is when your gum becomes inflamed. Periodontal disease is inflammation and infection that destroys the tissues that support the teeth.
Sometimes a periodontist will recommend medications as a first-line treatment for advanced periodontal disease before resorting to surgery, depending on the severity of your gum disease.
Periodontal (Gum) Disease - National Institute of Dental
This can include the gums, the periodontal ligaments, and bone. Periodontal (gum) disease is an infection of the tissues that hold your teeth in place. It is now well accepted that various types of bacteria in dental plaque are the major. In more severe forms of the disease, all of the tissues are involved.